高考高分英语作文所用到的高级词汇及句型

　　俗话说不能光说不练、不能纸上谈兵。因此适当的练习是必须的。而要写出高分英语作文，一些高级句型是必须要会的。江博高中英语学习方法网为广大高中生整理了高考高分英语作文所用到的高级词汇及句型，英语培训希望高考生能够全部掌握并背诵下来，在高考英语写作中能够用到。

　　◆独立主格：将主从句去掉连词，前句动词变为分词即可。

　　The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

　　◆把简单句改成复合句：适当的时候把两个简单句改成"too….to…"或者"so…that…"等高级一点的复合句。例如：

　　I was very tired. I couldn"t keep up with them.

　　可以改成：I was so tired that I couldn"t keep up with them.

　　或：I was too tired to keep up with them.

　　◆with的复合结构：可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with复合结构。

　　With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits

　　He always likes to sleep with the windows open.

　　◆巧妙地使用非谓语动词：可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。

　　Hearing that, the driver"s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking. (低级形式：When he heard that, ……)

　　◆恰到好处的被动句：适合应用于较简短的句子，这样显得语言简洁生动，宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。

　　After searching all my pockets, but nothing was found。

　　◆高级定语从句：若定语从句中的动词带有介词，只需将介词移至先行词后。

　　We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.

　　◆进行时态：有时会含有一定情绪，尤其要使用always这样的富含感情色彩的副词。

　　I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.

　　◆婉转表达：需要使用幽默的技巧，主要用于漫画型作文题。

　　I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned home learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.

　　◆what引导的名词性从句：将动宾结构转化为此结构。

　　What he gave me, which I knew, were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.

　　◆"数词+名词"变为"as many as+数词+名词"。

　　As many as ten years ago, my hometown used to be covered by forests.

　　◆适当加一些插入语：一些连词、副词可以放到句子中间充当语气较弱的插入语，如I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly, generally speaking, believe it or not, besides, what"s more等，有时可以考虑几个插入语连用，就更像英美人士的文章了。

　　◆感叹句：通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛，凡是"I feel ……"之类表达感情的句子皆可如此转换。

　　How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.

　　◆强调句：可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。

　　It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag in the classroom.

　　It was then that I realized the importance of English.

　　◆倒装句：只要句中有介词短语或状语从句，便可将其提前，变成倒装句。

　　Only when I turned the right at the crossing did that car ran towards me.

　　Only by this means can he escaped from the big fire.